锂亚硫酰氯(Li/SOCl2)电池

锂亚硫酰氯(Li/SOCl2)电池是实际应用电池系列中比能量最高的一种电池，比能量可达590W·h/kg和1100（瓦时每立方分米）。这一最高的比能量值是由大容量、低放电率型大尺寸电池获得的。

Li/SOCl2电池被制作成各种各样的尺寸和结构，容量范围从低至400mAh的圆柱形炭包式和卷绕式电极结构电池，到高达10000Ah的方形电池以及许多可满足特殊要求的特殊尺寸和结构的电池。Li/SOCl2体系原本存在安全和电压滞后问题，其中安全问题特别容易在高放电率放电和过放电时发生，而电池经高温贮存后继续在低温放电时，则明显出现电压滞后现象。

应用Li/SOCl2电池是利用该系列的高比能量和长贮存寿命的优点。小电流放电的圆柱形电池可作为CMOS存储器、水、电等计量仪表和诸如高速公路过境自动电子交费系统（就是ETC系统，不过有一个更好的解决方案是用锂锰的软包电池代替）、程序逻辑控制器和无线安全报警系统等的无线电射频识别（RFID）器的电源（此项方案可用3V锂锰的扣式和软包电池代替）。因为这些锂电池的成本较高，同时这些电池的安全性依然受到特别的关注，而对其处理又有特别要求，因此在一般消费市场上的应用仍然受到限制。

检测仪表

热量计自动仪表读数器AMR ---如水表气表或电表等汽车试验场检测仪地震测量仪石油钻探检测仪器资料记录器工业仪表航空导航系统油泵表出租车计价器

计算机电池

专门设计的电池可为实时时钟RTC 和文件配置提供电源广泛应用于各种个人计算机便携式计算机手提电脑和笔记本个人计算机个人计算机的按键激活开关

电信

功能电话商用电话系统电传机无线寻呼系统编码设备无线电选频器

工业控制设备

生产程控自动生产线控制

安全系统

无线报警器烟雾警报器险情按钮电子锁和电子封盖

搜索及营救设备

紧急位置指示器无线电信标无线电险情信标紧急定位传送器雪崩救援传送器

监控系统

高压电线短路及超载指示器远程射频控制设备夜视装备

商用机械设备

现金收款机复印机地址打印机邮资计费器自动售卖机

物体辨别系统

农场管理系统公共交通监控系统汽车生产线控制系统交通流量控制系统自动标签识别系统

科学检测仪器

海洋水流测量表气象浮标气球载无线电测空仪生物遥测仪

电子医疗设备

心电图仪外部心脏起搏器氧气流量计助听器X 射线机械控制设备

娱乐电子设备

高保真无线调谐器编程频率调谐器弹子游戏机:电子合成音响装置

容量型锂亚电池

功率型锂亚电池

Lithium Thionyl Chloride (Li/SOCl2) battery

Lithium Thionyl Chloride (Li/SOCl2) battery is the battery with the highest specific energy in the practical battery series, and the specific energy can reach 590W·h/kg and 1100 (watt hour per cubic decimeter). This highest specific energy value is obtained by large-capacity, low-discharge rate large-size batteries.

Li/SOCl2 batteries are made into a variety of sizes and structures, with capacities ranging from as low as 400mAh cylindrical carbon-packed and wound electrode structure batteries to as high as 10000Ah prismatic batteries and many special ones that can meet special requirements The size and structure of the battery. The Li/SOCl2 system originally has safety and voltage hysteresis problems. Among them, safety problems are particularly likely to occur during high discharge rate discharge and over-discharge, and when the battery continues to discharge at low temperature after high-temperature storage, voltage hysteresis will obviously appear.

The application of Li/SOCl2 batteries is to take advantage of the series' high specific energy and long storage life. Cylindrical batteries discharged with low current can be used as measuring instruments for CMOS memory, water, electricity, etc., and automatic electronic payment systems such as highway transit (that is, the ETC system, but a better solution is to use lithium manganese soft pack batteries instead. ), program logic controller and wireless security alarm system and other radio frequency identification (RFID) power supply (this solution can be replaced by 3V lithium manganese button and soft pack batteries). Because the cost of these lithium batteries is relatively high, the safety of these batteries is still receiving special attention, and there are special requirements for their handling, so the application in the general consumer market is still restricted.

Detection instrument

Calorimeter automatic meter reading device AMR ---Automobile test field detector such as water meter, gas meter or electric meter, seismic survey instrument, oil drilling inspection instrument, data recorder, industrial instrument, aviation navigation system, oil pump meter, taxi meter

Computer battery

The specially designed battery can provide power for real-time clock RTC and file configuration. It is widely used in various personal computers, portable computers, laptop computers and notebook personal computers.

telecommunications

Feature telephone commercial telephone system telex wireless paging system coding equipment radio frequency selector

Industrial control equipment

Production program control automatic production line control

Security system

Wireless alarm, smoke alarm, danger button, electronic lock and electronic cover

Search and rescue equipment

Emergency position indicator Radio beacon Radio danger beacon Emergency positioning transmitter Avalanche rescue transmitter

surveillance system

High-voltage wire short circuit and overload indicator remote radio frequency control equipment night vision equipment

Commercial machinery and equipment

Cash register copier address printer postage meter vending machine

Object recognition system

Farm management system, public transportation monitoring system, automobile production line control system, traffic flow control system, automatic label recognition system

Scientific testing equipment

Ocean current measuring meter, meteorological buoy, balloon-borne radio air survey meter, biological telemeter

Electronic medical equipment

Electrocardiograph External heart pacemaker Oxygen flow meter Hearing aid X-ray mechanical control equipment

Entertainment electronics

High-fidelity wireless tuner programming frequency tuner pinball game machine: electronic synthesis sound device

Capacity type lithium battery

Power type lithium battery